YeBMS, BUS, Industrial, Instrumentation Cable.
Elon Musk nechikwata chexAI vakatanga zviri pamutemo vhezheni yazvino yeGrok, Grok3, panguva yerukova. Chiitiko ichi chisati chaitwa, huwandu hwakakosha hweruzivo rwakabatana, pamwe neMusk's 24/7 yekusimudzira hype, yakasimudza tarisiro yepasi rose yeGrok3 kusvika kumazinga asina kumboitika. Vhiki rapfuura, Musk akataura nechivimbo panguva yerukova paaitaura nezve DeepSeek R1, "xAI yave kuda kuburitsa iri nani AI modhi." Kubva pane data yakaratidzwa ichirarama, Grok3 inonzi yakapfuura mhando dzese dzemazuva ano dzemabenchmarks emasvomhu, sainzi, uye hurongwa, Musk achitotaura kuti Grok3 ichashandiswa kuita mabasa emakomputa ane chekuita neSpaceX's Mars mishoni, achifanotaura "kubudirira padanho reNobel Prize mukati memakore matatu." Nekudaro, izvozvi zvinongori zvirevo zvaMusk. Mushure mekutangwa, ndakaedza yazvino beta vhezheni yeGrok3 ndikabvunza mubvunzo wehunyengeri wemhando huru: "Ndeipi yakakura, 9.11 kana 9.9?" Sezvineiwo, pasina qualifiers kana mamaki, iyo inonzi yakangwara Grok3 haisati yakwanisa kupindura mubvunzo uyu nemazvo. Grok3 yakatadza kunyatso tsanangura zvinoreva mubvunzo.
Muedzo uyu wakakurumidza kukwevera pfungwa huru kubva kushamwari dzakawanda, uye zvakangoitikawo kuti, bvunzo dzakasiyana dzakafanana mhiri kwemakungwa dzakaratidza Grok3 achinetsekana nemibvunzo yakakosha yefizikisi/masvomhu yakaita sekuti "Ibhora ripi rinotanga kubva paLeaning Tower yePisa?" Nokudaro, yakanyorwa zvinosetsa se "nyanzvi isingadi kupindura mibvunzo iri nyore."
Grok3 yakanaka, asi haisi nani pane R1 kana o1-Pro.
Grok3 yakawana "kukundikana" pane dzakawanda bvunzo dzeruzivo mukuita. Munguva yechiitiko chekutangisa xAI, Musk akaratidza kushandisa Grok3 kuongorora makirasi ehunhu nemhedzisiro kubva kumutambo Nzira yeKudzingwa 2, yaaiti aitamba kazhinji, asi mhinduro zhinji dzakapihwa naGrok3 dzakanga dzisina kururama. Musk panguva yelivestream haana kuona iyi nyaya iri pachena.
Kukanganisa uku hakuna kungopa humwe humbowo kune vemhiri kwemakungwa netizens kuseka Musk "nekutsvaga anotsiva" mukutamba asi zvakare yakasimudza kushushikana kukuru maererano nekuvimbika kweGrok3 mukushandisa. Kune "njere" yakadai, zvisinei nekugona kwayo chaiko, kuvimbika kwayo mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara ekushandisa, senge Mars ekuongorora mabasa, kunoramba kuri mukukahadzika.
Parizvino, vaedzi vakawanda vakawana ruzivo rweGrok3 mavhiki apfuura, uye avo vakangoedza maitiro emuenzaniso kwemaawa mashomanana nezuro, vose vanoratidza mhedziso yakafanana: "Grok3 yakanaka, asi haisi nani kupfuura R1 kana o1-Pro."
Maonero Akakosha pa "Kuvhiringidza Nvidia"
MuPPT yakaratidzwa zviri pamutemo panguva yekusunungurwa, Grok3 yakaratidzwa kuva "kure mberi" muChatbot Arena, asi iyi neungwaru yakashandisa maitiro emifananidzo: vertical axis pa leaderboard inongoratidzira migumisiro mu 1400-1300 zvibodzwa, zvichiita kuti yekutanga 1% mutsauko mumigumisiro yebvunzo ionekwe yakakosha mumharidzo iyi.
Mumuenzaniso chaiwo wekuwana zvibodzwa, Grok3 ingori 1-2% pamberi peDeepSeek R1 uye GPT-4.0, iyo inoenderana nezviitiko zvevashandisi vakawanda mumiedzo inoshanda yakawana "hapana mutsauko unooneka." Grok3 inongopfuura vatsivi vayo ne1% -2%.
Kunyangwe Grok3 yakawana yakakwira kupfuura ese mamodheru akaedzwa pachena, vazhinji havatore izvi zvakanyanya: mushure mezvose, xAI yakamboshoropodzwa nezve "chibodzwa manipulation" munguva yeGrok2. Sezvo bhodhi revanotungamira rakarangirwa kureba kwemhinduro, zvibodzwa zvakadzikira zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti vemukati meindasitiri vagare vachishoropodza chiitiko che "kuhwina kwepamusoro asi kugona kwakaderera."
Zvingave kuburikidza nebhodhi re "manipulation" kana madhizaini ekugadzira mumifananidzo, vanoburitsa xAI naMusk's obsession nepfungwa ye "kutungamira paki" mukugona modhi. Musk akabhadhara mutengo wakakwirisa weiyo miganho: panguva yekutanga, akazvikudza nekushandisa mazana maviri ezviuru H100 GPUs (achidaidzira "pamusoro pe100,000" panguva yerukova) uye kuwana yakazara nguva yekudzidziswa ye200 miriyoni maawa. Izvi zvakaita kuti vamwe vatende kuti inomiririra chimwe chinhu chakakosha kuindasitiri yeGPU uye kuona maitiro eDeepSeek pachikamu ichi se "hupenzi." Zvikuru, vamwe vanotenda kuti sheer computational simba richava remangwana rekudzidzisa modhi.
Nekudaro, vamwe vetizens vakafananidza kushandiswa kwe2000 H800 GPUs kwemwedzi miviri kugadzira DeepSeek V3, vachiverenga kuti Grok3 chaiyo yekudzidzisa simba mashandisiro ndeye 263 nguva yeV3. Mukana uri pakati peDeepSeek V3, iyo yakawana 1402 mapoinzi, uye Grok3 ingori pasi pezana mapoinzi. Kutevera kuburitswa kweiyi data, vazhinji vakakurumidza kuona kuti kuseri kwezita reGrok3 se "yakasimba pasirese" pane yakajeka muganho utility mhedzisiro - pfungwa dzemhando hombe dzinogadzira kuita kwakasimba kwatanga kuratidza kudzikira kwekudzoka.
Kunyangwe ne "yepamusoro zvibodzwa asi yakaderera kugona," Grok2 yaive nehuwandu hwemhando yepamusoro-yekutanga-bato data kubva paX (Twitter) papuratifomu kutsigira kushandiswa. Nekudaro, mukudzidziswa kweGrok3, xAI yakasangana ne "ceiling" iyo OpenAI yakatarisana nayo pari zvino-kushaikwa kwedhata rekudzidziswa kwekutanga kunofumura nekukasira kushandiswa kwekugona kwemuenzaniso.
Vagadziri veGrok3 naMusk vangangove vekutanga kunzwisisa uye kuona izvi zvakadzama, ndosaka Musk akagara achitaura pasocial media kuti vashandisi vevhezheni vari kusangana nazvo "ichiri beta" uye kuti "iyo yakazara vhezheni ichaburitswa mumwedzi iri kuuya." Musk akatora chinzvimbo cheGrok3's chigadzirwa maneja, achikurudzira vashandisi kupa mhinduro pane dzakasiyana nyaya dzakasangana muchikamu chekutaura. Anogona kunge ari iye anonyanya kuteedzerwa chigadzirwa maneja paPasi.
Asi, mukati mezuva rimwe, kuita kweGrok3 pasina mubvunzo kwakasimudza maalarm kune avo vanotarisira kuvimba ne "massive computational muscle" kudzidzisa mamodheru akasimba: zvichibva paruzivo rwunowanikwa pachena rweMicrosoft, OpenAI's GPT-4 ine saizi yeparameter ye1.8 trillion paramita, inodarika kagumi iyo yeGPT-3. Runyerekupe runoratidza kuti parameter saizi yeGPT-4.5 inogona kunge yakatokura.
Sezvo iyo modhi paramita saizi inokwira, mitengo yekudzidzisa iri kuwedzerawo mudenga. Nekuvapo kweGrok3, vanokwikwidza vakaita seGPT-4.5 uye vamwe vanoshuvira kuenderera mberi "kupisa mari" kuti vakwanise kuita zvirinani modhi kuburikidza nesaizi yeparameter vanofanirwa kufunga nezve sirin'i yave kuoneka zvakajeka uye kufungisisa maitiro ekuikunda. Panguva ino, Ilya Sutskever, aimbova mukuru wesainzi kuOpenAI, akambotaura muna Zvita wapfuura, "Kudzidziswa kusati kwaitika kwatinoziva kuchasvika kumagumo," izvo zvakamukazve munhaurirano, zvichikurudzira kuedza kutsvaga nzira yechokwadi yekudzidzisa mamodeli makuru.
Maonero aIlya akaridza alarm muindasitiri. Akanyatsofanoona kuneta kuri pedyo kwe data itsva inowanikwa, zvichiita kuti mamiriro ezvinhu apo kushanda hakugone kuramba kuchiwedzerwa kuburikidza nekutora data, kuchifananidza nekuneta kwemafuta emafuta. Akaratidza kuti "semafuta, zvemukati-zvinogadzirwa nevanhu painternet ishoma sosi." Mukufembera kwaSutskever, chizvarwa chinotevera chemhando, post-pre-training, ichava ne "kuzvimirira kwechokwadi" uye kugona kufunga "zvakafanana nehuropi hwemunhu."
Kusiyana neanhasi akadzidziswa mamodheru ayo anonyanya kutsamira pakufananidza zvemukati (zvichibva pane zvakambodzidzwa modhi yemukati), remangwana AI masisitimu anozokwanisa kudzidza uye kumisikidza nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko nenzira yakafanana ne "kufunga" kwehuropi hwemunhu. Munhu anogona kuwana hunyanzvi hwechidzidzo chine zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi chete, nepo AI hombe modhi inoda mamirioni emapoinzi edata kuti iwane iyo inonyanya kukosha yekupinda-chikamu kushanda. Kunyange kana mashoko akachinjwa zvishoma, iyi mibvunzo inokosha ingasanzwisiswa zvakarurama, zvichiratidza kuti muenzaniso wacho hauna kunyatsovandudzika muungwaru: mibvunzo inokosha asi isingagadzirisiki yadudzwa kwokutanga kwechinyorwa chinomiririra muenzaniso wakajeka wechinhu ichi.
Mhedziso
Nekudaro, kupfuura hutsinye hwechisimba, kana Grok3 ikabudirira kuratidza kune indasitiri kuti "mamodheru akadzidziswa ave kusvika kumagumo," zvinogona kutakura zvakakosha kumunda.
Zvichida mushure mekupengereka kwakatenderedza Grok3 zvishoma nezvishoma, tichapupurira dzimwe nyaya dzakadai saFei-Fei Li muenzaniso we "kugadzirisa mhando dzepamusoro-soro pane chaiyo dataset yemadhora makumi mashanu chete," pakupedzisira kuwana nzira yechokwadi yeAGI.
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